EDWARDS' PHEASANT



PHOTO: KENNETH W. FINK

Originally discovered in 1895, nothing more was heard of them until 1923 when Dr. Delacour went on an expedition to central Annam province in Vietnam. A number of pairs were trapped and a total of fifteen birds were successfully shipped to Cleres where four cocks and three hens were retained and successfully bred in 1925. Since then they have been widely distributed, although inbreeding has led to stock degeneration and infertility. A studbook of this species was started by the World Pheasant Association, but discontinued after several years. However, the attention to genetics that was involved led to greatly improved breeding results in Jersey, and the U.K. generally. They are one of the earliest layers.

Surveys in Vietnam in 1988,1989, and 1990 found no trace of the species survival, and ICBP and World Pheasant Association now consider that there may be none remaining in the wild. The importance of maintaining the genetic viability of the Edwards' Pheasants in captivity is, therefore, vital.


Avicultural Notes
Minimum aviary size 150 sq. ft. (14 m2)
Status in captivity Reasonable, but vulnerable due to inbreeding
Full adult plumage First year
Egg clutch size 4 - 7 eggs
Incubation Period22 days
Feeding HabitsNonvegetarian and grain products


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